Macau is the oldest European enclave in Asia, predating Hong Kong by 300 years. It has an interesting mix of cultures, a fusion of Latin and Asian temperaments with a strong Portuguese flavour. It's a city of cobbled side streets, baroque churches, fortresses and exotic street names. There are Chinese temples and colonial villas, as well as excellent restaurants and fascinating places to discover around every corner.

Located on the south-eastern coast of China, Macau is situated at latitude 22° 14' north and longitude 113° 35' east. The territory comprises a peninsula and two islands in the Pearl River delta of Guangdong Province.

The city of Macau is built on the peninsula; two bridges link it to its nearest island of Taipa, which in turn is joined to Coloane by a causeway. At the extreme northern end of the peninsula, is the imposing gateway (Portas do Cerco, or Border Gate), which leads to the Zhuhai and Zhongshan areas of China

The economy is based largely on tourism (including gambling) and textile and fireworks manufacturing. Efforts to diversify have spawned other small industries—toys, artificial flowers, and electronics. The tourist sector has accounted for roughly 25% of GDP, and the clothing industry has provided about two-thirds of export earnings; the gambling industry probably represents over 40% of GDP. Macau depends on China for most of its food, fresh water and energy imports and Japan and Hong Kong are the main suppliers of its raw materials and capital goods.

We suggest that everyone travelling to Macau prints out a copy of the sightseeing attractions and other information they may require before arrival. These simple tools can make or break your trip when it comes to understanding cultures, bartering deals for lodgings and discovering hidden retreats. No matter what you seek in your journey to Macau, go prepared and have a great time!